References for “What Forms of Astaxanthin are Found in Nature”

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  3. Jyonouchi, H., L. Zhang, M. Gross, and Y. Tomita. 1994. Immunomodulating actions of carotenoids: Enhancement of in vivo and in vitro antibody production to T-dependent antigens. Nutr. Cancer 21: 47-58.
  4. Murillo, E. 1992. Efecto hipercolesterolémico de la cant Astaxanthinantina y la Astaxanthin en ratas. Arch. Latino americanos Nutr. 42: 409-413 [in Spanish].
  5. Savouré, N., G. Briand, M.-C. Amory-Touz, A. Combre, M. Maudet, and M. Nicol. 1995. Vitamin A status and metabolism of cutaneous polyamines in the hairless mouse after UV irradiation: Action of beta-carotene and astaxanthin. Internat. J. Vit. Nutr. Res. 65: 79-86.
  6. Tanaka, T., H. Makita, M. Ohnishi, H. Mori, K. Satoh, and A. Hara. 1995a. Chemo prevention of rat oral carcinogenesis by naturally occurring xanthophylls, astaxanthin and canthaxanthin. Cancer Res. 55: 4059-4064.
  7. Tso, M.O.M., and T.-T. Lam. 1996. Method of retarding and ameliorating central nervous system and eye damage. U.S. Patent #5527533.
  8. Egeland E.S. 1993. Carotenoids in combs of capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus) fed defined diets. Poult. Sci. 72: 747-751.
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  15. Ito Y., T. Kamata, Y. Tanaka, M. Sameshima. 1986. Studies on the improvement of body color of red seabream Pagrus major by astaxanthin and astaxanthin dipalmitate. The Aquaculture, 34(2), 77-80.
  16. Turujman S.A., W. G. Wamer, R.R. Wei, R.H. Albert. 1997. Rapid liquid chromatographic method to distinguish wild salmon from aquacultured salmon fed synthetic astaxanthin. Journal of AOAC International, 80(3), 622-632.
  17. Dall W. 1995. Carotenoids versus retinoids (Vitamin A) as essential growth factors in penaeid prawns (Penaeus semisulcatus). Marine Biology, 124: 209-213.
  18. Menasveta P., W. Worawattanamateekul, T. Latscha, J.S. Clark. 1993. Correction of Black Tiger Prawn (Penaeus monodon Fabricius) coloration by astaxanthin. Aquac. Engin. 12, 203-213.
  19. Chistiansen R., O.J. Torissen. 1997. Effects of dietary astaxanthin supplementation on fertilisation and egg survival in Atlantic salmon (Salmo-salar L.). Aquaculture 153, 51-62.
  20. Watanabe T. and W. Miki. 1991. Astaxanthin: an effective dietary component of red seabream broodstock. Fish nutrition in practice, Biarritz (France), June 24-27, 1991.
  21. Torissen O.J., 1996. Effective use of carotenoids for salmon flesh pigmentation. Roche Aquac. Symp. , Campbell River, Canada, May 13.
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  23. Aquasearch 1999. Internal report.

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